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Colloquium Details

Yes/No Satisfiability: Close to the Edge of NP-Completeness

Author:Jan Kratochvil Charles University, Prague
Date:January 13, 2000
Time:16:00
Location:220 Deschutes

Abstract

Satisfiability of Boolean formulas is one of the most important NP-complete problems. Both for being actually the first identified NP-complete problem, and for its practical applications. By the latter meaning solving and approximating certain optimization problems as well as showing NP-completeness of others.

For any difficult problem, it is always useful to study various restrictions to understand the borderline between NP-complete and polynomially solvable instances. In the talk I will survey several such restrictions and demonstrate their applications. Issues such as bounding the number of occurrences of variables or planarity will be considered, and several variants of satisfiability (1-in-3, Not-all-equal).